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Version: 1.7.3

blade prepare

本文档主要介绍blade prepare命令使用

Usage​

应用层场景在create注入之前，将应用层 agent 挂载到目标进程中，目前只有Java和C++应用层场景需要。 该命令只有在主机上进行应用层故障（这里只支持 jvm\cpluse）注入（create）之前是需要使用（k8s 容器环境会自动进行 agent 挂载，不需要手动执行），其相对应的是./blade create jvm **和./blade create cpluse *相关执行演练实验场景

Usage:
  blade prepare
  blade prepare [command]

Aliases:
  prepare, p

blade check [target] [flags]

Exec​

进入解压包本地所放置的路径，可通过./blade prepare -h查看所有支持的 target，目前支持两种

  • Java：挂载相应的 Java Agent 到目标 Java 进程中
  • Cplus：挂载相应的 C++ Agent 到目标 C++进程中
[root@test chaosblade]# ./blade prepare -h
Prepare to experiment, for example, attach agent to java process or deploy agent to kubernetes cluster.

Usage:
  blade prepare
  blade prepare [command]

Aliases:
  prepare, p

Examples:
prepare jvm --process tomcat

Available Commands:
  cplus       Active cplus agent.
  jvm         Attach a type agent to the jvm process

Flags:
  -h, --help   help for prepare

Global Flags:
  -d, --debug   Set client to DEBUG mode

Use "blade prepare [command] --help" for more information about a command.

Options​

可通过./blade prepare jvm -h查看具体 Jvm prepare 时支持参数。以下以 Java 为例，cplus 类似

[root@test chaosblade]# ./blade prepare jvm -h
Attach a type agent to the jvm process for java framework experiment.

Usage:
  blade prepare jvm

Examples:
prepare jvm --process tomcat

Flags:
  -a, --async             whether to attach asynchronously, default is false
  -e, --endpoint string   the attach result reporting address. It takes effect only when the async value is true and the value is not empty
  -h, --help              help for jvm
  -j, --javaHome string   the java jdk home path
  -n, --nohup             used to internal async attach, no need to config
      --pid string        the target java process id
  -P, --port int          the port used for agent server
  -p, --process string    the java application process name (required)
  -u, --uid string        used to internal async attach, no need to config

Global Flags:
  -d, --debug   Set client to DEBUG mode
Name, shorthandDefaultDencryption
-a, --asyncfalsewhether to attach asynchronously
-e, --endpoint stringthe attach result reporting address. It takes effect only when the async value is true and the value is not empty
-j, --javaHome$JAVA_HOMEthe java jdk home path
-P, --portthe port used for agent server
--pidthe target java process id（Choose one of pid and process）
-p, --processthe java application process name（Choose one of pid and process）
-u, --uidused to internal async attach, no need to config
-d, --debugfalseSet client to DEBUG mode for log

Examples​

指定 pid 执行 java agent 挂载​

对 pid 为 26652 的 Java 进程进行探针挂载

blade prepare jvm --pid 26652
# 命令也可简写为
blade p jvm --pid 26652

指定 process 执行 java agent 挂载​

对进程中含有tomcat关键词的 Java 进程进行探针挂载

[root@test chaosblade]# ./blade prepare jvm --process tomcat

卸载 java agent​

执行成功，会返回实验准备的 UID，例如：

{"code":200,"success":true,"result":"2552c05c6066dde5"}

2552c05c6066dde5 就是实验准备对象的 UID，执行卸载操作需要用到此 UID，例如

blade revoke 2552c05c6066dde5
# 命令也可简写为
blade r 2552c05c6066dde5

如果 UID 忘记，可通过以下命令查询

blade status --type prepare --target jvm
# 命令也可简写为：
blade s --type p --target jvm

挂载 java agent 操作是个比较耗时的过程，在未返回结果前请耐心等待

常见问题​

Q: {"code":500,"success":false,"error":"cannot get port from local, please execute prepare command first"} A: 没有挂载所需的 java agent，执行 prepare jvm 命令挂载

Q: {"code":602,"success":false,"error":"less --process or --pid flags"} A: 缺少必要参数用于指定 java 应用进程